Bread

Baking bread turns raw grain into nourishment that sustains life. The Restored Gospel sees in this mundane task a sacred call to shape the physical world for the good of the human family.

The act of baking bread stands as one of humanity’s earliest innovations, blending raw grain with purposeful human ingenuity. Within the Latter-day Saint framework, this creative act reflects a divine mandate: humanity is called to act as co-creators, responsibly transforming the natural world through faithful stewardship. For two millennia, Christians have used synthesized matter such as bread to mediate communion with God. Bread thus symbolizes the ongoing cooperative effort between Creator and creation to sustain physical life and reshape the environment for human flourishing.

The Sacramental Body and Material Transfiguration

In Latter-day Saint thought, the emblems of the sacrament anchor worship in a physical reality. Through this physical performance, members renew their covenants and receive the promise that they may always have the Spirit with them.

Latter-day Saint theology posits that matter is eternal and that a physical body is essential to exaltation. Sacramental bread is emblematic of the physical body of Christ, bruised and wounded for the sake of mankind. Partaking of this bread points toward a future of physical renewal and resurrection. The transfigured, immortal body⁠—frequently conceptualized in transhumanism as the posthuman form⁠—is prefigured in the ordinance of the sacrament. This view affirms the ultimate human aspiration of a glorified, tangible, and perfected body, rejecting Cartesian dualism in favor of an embodied eternity.

The Bread of Life and the Conquest of Entropy

The Gospel’s “Bread of Life” language is often connected to the promise of eternal life. Treating the sermon purely as a spiritual metaphor can distract us from our urgent moral duty to feed the hungry.

Christ identifies as the “Bread of Life” (John 6:35), offering sustenance that permanently staves off spiritual and physical death. The transhumanist drive for radical life extension and the eventual conquest of biological entropy align directly with this promise. Yet, the crowd in John 6 sought physical bread because Jesus had just literally fed them. Spiritualizing the “Bread of Life” discourse too quickly risks excusing humanity from the immediate mandate to solve physical hunger. Modern and future medical technologies act as providential tools to extend human life and eradicate disease, but they must be paired with logistical and scientific efforts to feed the hungry. These advancements allow humanity to incrementally approach immortality, treating aging and biological decay as solvable material problems.

Commensality and the Milled Assembly

Commensality, the early Christian and ancient Near Eastern practice of eating together, bound people into shared obligation, and Paul’s “milled assembly” imagery underscores how many parts become one through Christ.

In the ancient Near East and early Christian tradition, commensality⁠—the act of eating together⁠—functioned as a binding covenant of peace and mutual obligation. Christ utilized hospitality to dismantle tribalism, breaking bread with outcasts and marginal figures. The Apostle Paul expands this concept in 1 Corinthians 10:16⁠–17, illustrating how many separate grains are crushed and milled together to form a single loaf. This “milled assembly” forms the foundational architecture of Zion and the literal practice of participatory At-one-ment, binding disparate individuals into the single body of the human family through mutual sacrifice.

If breaking bread is an ancient medium of trust, its modern equivalents must scale to match our technological capacity. In a hyper-connected world, “breaking bread” encompasses the ethics of the open-source movement, the democratization of data, and the cooperative development of life-extending technologies. True kinship demands that the mechanisms of human progress be distributed universally.

Zion, Scarcity, and the Ethics of Distribution

The scriptural accounts of feeding the multitudes and the principles of the United Order mandate the equitable distribution of resources so that “there are no poor among them.” The human story begins with food bound to effort⁠—Adam eating bread by the sweat of his brow. Yet, this stern rule of labor is repeatedly interrupted by grace: Manna arrived daily in the wilderness, yet spoiled if hoarded, deliberately training a formerly enslaved people in radical trust and the moral refusal to accumulate.

Advanced technologies⁠—ranging from precision agriculture to synthetic biology⁠—possess the capacity to eliminate food scarcity. The physical realization of Zion requires the deployment of these biotechnologies to ensure literal and metaphorical sustenance is guaranteed for all of humanity. Hoarding technological advancement, much like hoarding manna, inevitably leads to existential inequality.